Essay on Abstract Post-traumatic Stress - 824 Words

Post –Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Melissa DiMichele Psychology 100 June 10, 2011 Abstract Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder also known as PTSD is an emotional condition that can develop following a terrifying or traumatic event. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder also known as PTSD is an emotional condition that can develop following a traumatic or terrifying event. PTSD has only been recognized as a diagnosis since 1980. This emotional disorder was brought to public attention after soldiers would return home and often referred to as â€Å"shell shock or combat fatigue†. This Disorder can occur at any age and affects approximately eight percent of the adult population.†¦show more content†¦First, 2000). Some people may even try to block out part of the events that occurred all together. A similar disorder in symptoms is known as Acute Stress Disorder. The difference between these two diagnoses is that acute stress disorder only last two days to four weeks and requires less symptoms to make a diagnosis. Research has indicated that people who have experienced and extreme amount of stress or traumatic event sometimes have a smaller hippocampus region of the brain in adults with chronic PTSD and early childhood trauma. This is the part of the brain that is responsible for memory. The reduction in size may be caused by a combination of the environment and genetics (NARSAD.com). People who are diagnosed with this disorder are more likely to have trouble with relationships, smoke cigarettes, abuse drugs and or alcohol use. If PTSD is left untreated it can have devastating lasting effects. PTSD is not easily treated. Sometimes people can not only suffer mentally but have physical impairments from the event as well. This can make it hard for them to obtain the treatment they need. A combination of medications and psychotherapy is usually recommended and is the most effect form of treatment for PTSD. The earlier a person seeks treatment for this disorder the better the outcome will be. The medications are used to help people cope with their emotions while the psychotherapy will helpShow MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )989 Words   |  4 Pages Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Sarah Batson Eastern Florida State College, Melbourne CLP 2140 03M Abstract In today s society, it has become prevalent that the amount of individuals suffering from mental illnesses is rapidly increasing. This paper will focus on one of the disorders associated with mental illness – Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. 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In conclusion this essay will discuss how the three perspectivesRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )3279 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract There is increasing awareness surrounding rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), especially within the youth population. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) has shown that it can be an effective therapy choice for youths suffering from PTSD. Although EMDR was originally created used with Adults, it has shown to be efficacious when implemented with youths as well. For the purpose of this paper, the term ‘youth’ can refer to any minor over the age of six. This paperRead MoreAcute Stress Disorder3168 Words   |  13 PagesAcute Stress Disorder Brett D. Klawitter Liberty University Abstract Acute Stress Disorder or ASD is a phenomenon that happens during or shortly after a traumatic event. It can affect people in many different ways but it is usually debilitating for up to one month. There has been controversy and stigma attached to the diagnosis of ASD since it was first added to the DSM-IV. This paper will illustrate the definition of ASD, the diagnostic guidelines, the difference between ASD and Acute StressRead MoreThe Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )2891 Words   |  12 Pages Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder Introductory Psychology Psych 1101 - Spring Semester 2015 B. Moser March 30, 2015 Karen C. Lewis Abstract Imagine your worst nightmare. Now imagine your worst nightmare relived over and over again, but never being able to get away from the intruding thoughts about it or flashbacks from it. For someone with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, this is the everyday hell that they encounter. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD, is a silent attacker that at

Second Foundation Prologue Free Essays

The First Galactic Empire had endured for tens of thousands of years. It had included all the planets of the Galaxy in a centralized rule, sometimes tyrannical, sometimes benevolent, always orderly. Human beings had forgotten that any other form of existence could be. We will write a custom essay sample on Second Foundation Prologue or any similar topic only for you Order Now All except Hari Seldon. Hari Seldon was the last great scientist of the First Empire. It was he who brought the science of psycho-history to its full development. Psycho-history was the quintessence of sociology, it was the science of human behavior reduced to mathematical equations. The individual human being is unpredictable, but the reactions of human mobs, Seldon found, could be treated statistically. The larger the mob, the greater the accuracy that could be achieved. And the size of the human masses that Seldon worked with was no less than the population of the Galaxy which in his time was numbered in the quintillions. It was Seldon, then, who foresaw, against all common sense and popular belief, that the brilliant Empire which seemed so strong was in a state of irremediable decay and decline. He foresaw (or he solved his equations and interpreted its symbols, which amounts to the same thing) that left to itself, the Galaxy would pass through a thirty thousand year period of misery and anarchy before a unified government would rise once more. He set about to remedy the situation, to bring about a state of affairs that would restore peace and civilization in a single thousand of years. Carefully, he set up two colonies of scientists that he called â€Å"Foundations.† With deliberate intention, he set them up â€Å"at opposite ends of the Galaxy.† One Foundation was set up in the full daylight of publicity. The existence of the other, the Second Foundation, was drowned in silence. In Foundation (Gnome, 1951) and Foundation and Empire (Gnome, 1952) are told the first three centuries of the history of the First Foundation. It began as a small community of Encyclopedists lost in the emptiness of the outer periphery of the Galaxy. Periodically, it faced a crisis in which the variables of human intercourse, of the social and economic currents of the time constricted about it. Its freedom to move lay along only one certain line and when it moved in that direction, a new horizon of development opened before it. All had been planned by Hari Seldon, long dead now. The First Foundation, with its superior science, took over the barbarized planets that surrounded it. It faced the anarchic Warlords that broke away from the dying Empire and beat them. It faced the remnant of the Empire itself under its last strong Emperor and its last strong General and beat it. Then it faced something which Hari Seldon could not foresee, the overwhelming power of a single human being, a Mutant. The creature known as the Mule was born with the ability to mold men’s emotions and to shape their minds. His bitterest opponents were made into his devoted servants. Armies could not, would not fight him. Before him, the First Foundation fell and Seldon’s schemes lay partly in ruins. There was left the mysterious Second Foundation, the goal of all searches. The Mule must find it to make his conquest of the Galaxy complete. The faithful of what was left of the First Foundation must find it for quite another reason. But where was it? That no one knew. This, then, is the story of the search for the Second Foundation! How to cite Second Foundation Prologue, Essay examples

John donne as a metaphysical poet Essay Example For Students

John donne as a metaphysical poet Essay Done in respect of the manifestation of metaphysical beauty was an unparalleled and super ordinate among all poets such as Richard Crash, Henry Vaughan, Abraham Cooley, George Herbert, Andrew Marvel and many more. Done, in fact, gave a breakthrough about the initiation of a new form of poetry-metaphysical poetry. He was natural, unconventional, and persistently believed in the argumentation and cross analysis of his thoughts and emotions through direct languages. He also concentrated on love and religion through intellectual, analytical and psychological point of view. His poetry is not only scholastic and witty but also reflective and philosophical. Key Words: Conceit, Elizabethan poetry, Epigram, Metaphysical poetry, Paradox and Ratiocination. INTRODUCTION The metaphysical poets have immense power and capability to wonder the reader and cajole inventive perspective through paradoxical images, subtle argument, innovative syntax and imagery from art, philosophy and religion implying an extended metaphor known as conceit. The term metaphysical broadly applied to English and European poets of the seventeenth century was used by Augustan poets John Dryden and Samuel Johnson to reprove those poets for their unnaturalness. John Dryden was the first to use the term metaphysical in association with John Done as he affects the metaphysics. Goethe, likewise, wrote, The unnatural, that too is natural and metaphysical poets are studied for their intricacy and originality. It will not be irrelevant and absurd to say, Metaphysics in poetry is the fruit of the Renaissance tree, becoming over-ripe and approaching putrescence (C. S. Lewis). Scholars 325 described the characteristics of metaphysical poetry from different point of view. They, in fact, lay out the essence of metaphysical poem, as does R. S. Hillier to call, Loosely, it has taken such meanings as thesemetaphysical poetry as difficult, philosophical, obscure, ethereal, involved, supercilious, ingenious, fantastic and incongruous. EPIGRAM AND DONNAS METAPHYSICAL POETRY Concentration is one of the features of metaphysical otter especially in Donnas poetry because he introduces the readers to the new realm of argument and the closely interwoven thought, emotion and affection. We can find the communion of two souls of lovers into one existence in The Ecstasy where Done intended to explain the different acts of love and the function of man as worthily performed man. The concept, here, of concentrat ion on mutual but powerful setting of International Journal http://www. R]Ella. Com love gets strength without digression. The poet expresses thus: Our hands were firmly cemented with a fast balm, which thence did spring. An extended form of epigram (a short poem or phrase that expresses an idea in clever or amusing way) fructifies the essence of metaphysical poetry where no words or expressions are not wasted and poets emotions get logical solution. The verse forms are small and simple and bring about strong sense through examples from science and religion. For example, John Done used epigram in his poem Hero and Leander when he writes thus: Both robbed of air, we both lie in one ground Both whom one fire had burnt, one water drowned. Though there is no apparent humor in this poem, there is a contradiction, which indicates limitless inquisition in poets heart. There is a question how could two people die by both fire and water? The readers stand before the confusion, which definitely leads to the long-awaited solution. METAPHYSICAL CONCEITS AND DONNAS POETRY The concept of metaphysical conceit is anoth er but most appealing and brilliant aspect of metaphysical poetry and Donnas poetry gets stages of development through the scientific implications of metaphorical conceit where he showed profusely his analytic genius through the convinced conceit. Literature study on Singapore EssayConceit (a clever or sharp expression in writing or speech that involves a comparison between two similar things) is an enticing and essential part of Donnas poetry that strengthens the basement of argument and allures far-fetched concepts with logical supposition. Dry. Johnson called conceits, the most heterogeneous ideas yoked by violence together. In this sense, Done may well be claimed to be emblematic of metaphysical poetry. The most immediate striking feature of Metaphysical style forged by Done is its use of the conceit (Mackenzie, 1990:54). Donnas conceits are instrumental in a sense that they retain the attentiveness of readers and help the emotion pass through different dimensions. Ben Jacksons criticism is prominent regarding Donnas poetry as it is concentrated on the use of metaphysical conceits. He prophesied, The poetry of Done would perish for lack of being understood (Reheated, 1966:202). 26 The thought of metaphysical conceit, pe rhaps, finds its most convinced expression in the words of Gardner: In a metaphysical poem, the conceits are instruments of definition in an argument or instruments to persuade. The poem has something to say which the conceit explicates or something to urge which the conceit helps to forward (1985:21). In terms of conceits, John Done remained an invincible and unparalleled as his conceits got refinement through experiential point of view and gave the references from every discipline of knowledge including science, religion and medicine. Done cannot be held illogical and absurd in defining love through conceits because he addressed the concept through the reality of love in a concrete and similarly appalling way with the aid of the conceit of the compass. The most striking and influential instance of conceit is found in Donnas A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning in which the souls of the two lovers are compared with the points of a compass (Watts, 1990:9). The poet evokes hush: If they be two, they are two so As stiff twin compasses are two, Thy soul the fixed foot, makes no show To move, but doth, if theorem do. The poet, however, manifests his beloved through the geometrical explanation as it is most vivid and persuading like one part of compass moves around and the other part revolves in central point and the two souls of lovers get freedom to roam in the infinite vista of love and emotion. Donnas songs and sonnets as A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning, The Flea and Loves Alchemy possess strong position in the poss ible extremely distinctive aspect of the love poetry of Done. He showed his outstanding poetic genius and capability to retain and evoke the essentially multifarious aspects and quality of manly love- love between men and women. The readers of his poetry especially love poetry must share, in some degree, his own capacity for associating widely diverse themes and feelings (Bennett, 1964:14). Done exhibited the variety of conceits through the numerous moods and was capable of portraying and analyzing a wider range of emotion than any other English poet except Shakespeare (Bennett, MOM 3). Furthermore, he added, Done traveled from one International Journal http://www. ]Ella. Com type of experience to another (1964:14). Done cannot be considered as a poet of singular taste as he variegated his options with multiple ones.